Tampa Bay homeowner guide

Printable checklist

Prepare your plumbing before a Tampa Bay hurricane

A before, during, and after-storm system for Tampa Bay households. It helps you record the right contacts, identify safe actions, avoid floodwater and electrical hazards, and know whether the next call belongs to a plumber, utility, or emergency service.

On this page

The short answer

What to do first

Prepare the plumbing side of your hurricane plan before a watch or warning becomes urgent: save the current contacts for your utility and local emergency authority, record a safely accessible household water shutoff only if you already know it, document visible plumbing and equipment, and follow official instructions if evacuation, water safety, or service guidance changes. Never enter water near electricity, force an unfamiliar valve, or assume tap water is safe after an official notice.

An ordinary Tampa Bay stucco home under dark storm clouds with wet pavers and modest hurricane preparation
Prepare before conditions worsen. This illustrative editorial scene does not depict a specific storm or property.

Five things to remember

  • Official evacuation, re-entry, drinking-water, and sewer instructions always override this guide.
  • Identify and label only a known, safely accessible household shutoff; do not force or dismantle a valve.
  • Record your water provider, water source, wastewater or septic arrangement, emergency contacts, and visible pre-storm condition.
  • Reduce nonessential water use if sewer or septic service is disrupted, and avoid all contact with floodwater or sewage.
  • Use the decision paths below to choose between emergency services, the utility, and a plumber.
Take it offline

Print the checklist and household record

Two clean pages: a before/during/after checklist and a blank household plumbing record sheet.

Open printable version

Choose the right storm path first

Start with the current condition—not a generic checklist. The safest next step changes once an alert, evacuation order, flood, or utility notice is active.

No active local alert

Prepare now

Complete the record sheet, check official alert access, photograph visible conditions, and address a stuck or leaking shutoff with a professional before the storm.

Watch or warning; home remains safe

Use official updates

Finish only low-risk actions. Do not climb, enter water, open utility equipment, or begin unfamiliar repairs as conditions worsen.

Evacuation or shelter instruction

Follow it immediately

Emergency-management instructions outrank the checklist. Do not delay departure to inspect or adjust plumbing.

Returning after flood or damage

Wait for a safe re-entry

Avoid floodwater and wet electrical equipment. Check current water and sewer notices before using fixtures.

Rental, condo, or HOA-managed property

Use the building plan too

Save the landlord, property manager, association, and building emergency contacts. Do not operate shared or building-level equipment unless you are authorized.

Before the storm: make the property easier to understand

These steps create a usable record without asking a homeowner to perform plumbing, gas, or electrical work.

Know and record

  • Your water provider—or that the property uses a private well—and its emergency or outage page
  • Whether the property uses public sewer or a private septic system
  • The location of a known, safely accessible household water shutoff
  • The property manager, association, landlord, or emergency contact when applicable

Document

  • Photograph accessible plumbing, water-heating equipment, and visible pre-existing leaks
  • Save model and serial details already visible without moving equipment
  • Date the household record and store a copy where it remains accessible

Resolve before conditions worsen

  • Have a professional inspect a shutoff that is stuck, leaking, unidentified, or unsafe to reach
  • Address a persistent leak, wastewater backup, or failing pump before an active storm
  • Follow the current water-supply guidance published for your location; local recommendations differ
A homeowner photographing the visible label and condition of a water heater in a lived-in garage
Record visible equipment, labels, and existing conditions from a dry, safe position. This is an illustrative editorial image.

Start with the authority that serves the property

Bookmark the exact local and utility pages now. Provider boundaries do not always match city or county boundaries, so confirm the name on the property's water bill or service record.

Swipe sideways to see every column
Area or needOfficial starting pointUse it forReviewed
City of TampaWater: prepare ahead of a stormWater preparation and current city guidanceAug. 26, 2026
Hillsborough CountyHurricane and tropical-storm preparednessCounty emergency preparation and alertsAug. 26, 2026
Hillsborough utility customersWater service outagesOutage information for county utility customersAug. 26, 2026
Pinellas CountyPreparing your home for severe weatherCounty preparation, utility, and emergency contactsAug. 26, 2026
ClearwaterGas leak, water leak, or water emergencyCity utility emergencies and reportingAug. 26, 2026
Sarasota CountySewer leaks and sewer emergenciesCounty wastewater emergencies and reportingAug. 26, 2026
Florida planning and evacuationPlan and prepareStatewide planning resources and local linksAug. 26, 2026

Open the current notice during an active event instead of relying on a saved screenshot. The exact serving utility and current authority instructions control.

Read the exact water notice before using the tap

A boil-water notice, a do-not-drink notice, and a do-not-use notice are not interchangeable. Follow the current notice from the serving utility until that authority rescinds it. Under a boil-water notice, an ordinary refrigerator filter, faucet filter, or ice maker is not a substitute for the stated treatment instructions. If fuel, chemicals, or another toxic contaminant may be involved, boiling or household disinfection may not make the water safe.

  • Discard ice made while a notice was active when the authority instructs you to do so.
  • Use only the current notice for drinking, cooking, brushing teeth, infant formula, pets, and appliance use.
  • Do not assume clear-looking water is safe or that cloudy water is necessarily contaminated; the official notice controls.
  • If the notice is unclear for a medical need or specific appliance, contact the serving utility or public-health authority.

During the storm: protect people, not equipment

Use official alerts for evacuation, shelter, drinking-water, outage, sewer, and re-entry instructions. Do not repeatedly test fixtures during a known service disruption, and do not assume an area-wide pressure or wastewater problem is private plumbing.

  • Stay out of floodwater; it can contain sewage, chemicals, debris, animals, and electrical hazards.
  • Do not stand in water near an appliance, panel, cord, pump, or other electrical equipment.
  • Do not operate an unfamiliar street-side or utility valve.
  • If wastewater service is disrupted, reduce nonessential water use and follow the serving authority's instructions.

Gas, generator, and wet-equipment boundaries

If you smell gas, leave immediately and call 911, the fire department, or the responsible gas utility from outside; do not use switches, phones, flames, or attempt a valve inside the suspected area. Keep portable generators outdoors and at least 20 feet from doors, windows, and vents—never in a home, garage, or carport—and use a working battery-powered carbon-monoxide detector. Do not restart or touch a water heater, pump, appliance, outlet, or control that is wet or standing in water.

  • Do not enter a wet utility room or garage to photograph equipment.
  • Do not use a gas oven, grill, or generator indoors for power or heat.
  • Have flood-exposed electrical, gas, pumping, and water-heating equipment evaluated by the appropriate qualified professional before use.

Sewer, septic, or floodwater: use the right branch

Area notice, neighbors affected, or street-side issue

Contact the utility

Check the current wastewater or service notice before arranging private diagnostic work.

Backup appears limited to the property

Stop adding water

Avoid the contaminated area and contact a plumber after immediate safety hazards are controlled.

Septic property with flooded or saturated ground

Reduce water use

Do not pump the tank while the system is flooded or the water table is high, and do not repair the tank or drainfield until floodwater recedes. Follow current health guidance and use a qualified septic professional.

Private well affected by floodwater

Do not drink from it yet

Treat the well as potentially contaminated. EPA recommends professional inspection of the well and pump, disinfection, and sampling or testing before normal use.

Floodwater entered the home

Treat it as contaminated

Wait for safe re-entry, avoid wet electrical equipment, and follow public-health cleanup guidance before plumbing evaluation.

Shallow murky floodwater and storm debris collected outside a residential doorway
Treat floodwater at a doorway as potentially contaminated and keep away from wet electrical equipment. This is an illustrative editorial image.

After the storm: a safe return sequence

Do not begin with a repair. Begin by confirming that people can safely approach the property and use the water and wastewater systems.

  1. Wait

    Return only when the responsible authority says conditions and access are safe.

  2. Read current notices

    Check drinking-water, boil-water, pressure, sewer, and outage guidance for the exact service area.

  3. Observe from a dry, safe location

    Look for visible leaks, displaced equipment, unusual odors, loss of service, or wastewater—without entering water or touching wet equipment.

  4. Document before cleanup

    When it is safe, photograph or video visible conditions before cleanup or permanent repair. Record the time, current notices, affected fixtures, and visible model or serial information without moving equipment.

  5. Preserve records

    Keep receipts, inspection notes, utility messages, and repair estimates. Ask the insurer and local building authority what they need before permanent work begins.

  6. Choose the responsible contact

    Use emergency services for immediate danger, the utility for area-wide or street-side service, and a plumber for private plumbing once access is safe.

A resident standing in a dry doorway while photographing damp exterior conditions after a storm
When access is safe, photograph visible conditions before cleanup or permanent repair. This is an illustrative editorial image.

Who to call first

Swipe sideways to see every column
What you observeFirst contactWhat to prepare
Water near electricity, gas odor, fire, structural danger, or urgent threatEmergency services or the responsible utilityLocation and immediate hazard; leave the area
Posted outage, widespread low pressure, street-side break, or area sewer noticeWater or wastewater utilityAddress, notice details, time observed, neighbors affected
Private leak, damaged fixture, or property-only plumbing failure after safe re-entryPlumberPhotos, affected fixtures, shutoff status if known, utility notice status
Flooded septic property or possible contaminationLocal health guidance and qualified septic professionalFlood extent, system type if known, current public instructions
Private well touched by floodwater or a damaged well/pumpPublic-health guidance and a qualified well professionalFlood extent, well and pump condition, disinfection and testing records

How this resource was made

Methodology and limits

This resource separates low-risk household preparation from professional work and live public instructions. It was reviewed against current Tampa Bay government, utility, Florida public-health, EPA, FEMA, Ready.gov, and CDC guidance on August 26, 2026.

  • Local water-storage and service instructions vary by authority and event; use the current notice for the property.
  • This guide cannot determine whether a building is safe to enter or diagnose storm damage.
  • Septic, well, electrical, gas, structural, and contaminated-water conditions require the appropriate authority or qualified professional.

Find the right next step

Browse a service or local directory page.

Sources

Reviewed sources

Reviewed by Plumbers in Tampa Bay on 8/26/2026.